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Glossary of Internet Terms

Find out the internet meaning  for terms beginning A - C

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ActiveX






















Active X is Microsoft technology that allows software components to interact with one another in a networked environment, regardless of the language in which the components were created. These internet applications are a whole lot more powerful than simple scripts.  ActiveX only works in Internet Explorer and we do not advocate their use on your website and recommend extreme caution should you have cause for any dealings with ActiveX.

There are two types of Active X applications: -
1. "un-signed" (not certified - and definitely not to be trusted).
2. "signed" - certified - but should also be treated with caution and only trusted if from a website well known by you as they can still contain malicious code.

Make sure your IE settings for ActiveX are "prompt" enabled so that you are asked each time a website tries to load an ActiveX Application.

Because ActiveX control is a user interface element, it makes integration and reuse of software components easy for dialers and hijackers.

Adware



Similar to spyware, and sometimes an off-shoot of spyware, which collects aggregated usage information for delivering advertisements that are especially tailored to your habits without you requesting them.
 
 
Affiliate


Someone who links to a company to promote them by selling their product(s) and/or refer others to sign up as affiliates, in return for a commission.
 
 
Associate


Someone who joins with a company in a professional manner as an ally or partner to refer others and/or promote their products(s) in return for a commission.
 
Browser



A program or software (such as Internet Explorer, Netscape, AOL etc.) that is installed on your computer to enable you to navigate between websites when you are connected to the internet.
 
Browser Helper Object
(BHO)






BHO's are programs that are used for extending Internet Explorer such as add on toolbars and additional hidden functions.

However, BHO's often use an ActiveX installation program and, as BHO's have access to each URL you visit, browser hijackers, spyware and adware can make use of these by setting up advertisements or redirects to sites or pages that you haven't requested. They can also be used to track your movement on the internet.

 
 
Browser Hijacker






A small program or registry setting that changes IE start and search pages. If your browsers start page suddenly changes without you doing anything, it is a good possibility that your browser has been hijacked through a "security hole" on your system or by a file containing an "ActiveX" program that the hijacker has managed to install that will restore the hijacked settings upon each system start.
CEO This is a "job" title and stands for "Chief Executive Officer" - (another name for "Chairman of the Board").  The CEO is usually the "Head Person" of a company - although he or she may not necessarily be the "owner" of the company.   

The responsibility of a CEO is to oversee the entire workforce and the  company's overall performance in terms of strategic planning and finances and is usually the decision maker on all important issues.    
CPA This is a term used in marketing and stands for Click Per Action.  This means that you can market a product (either as an affiliate or, indeed, one of your own products) and only pay each time a visitor actually performs an "action" whilst viewing your advert.  This "action" could be something like completing a form in your advertisement, clicking through to another page or downloading information from a link within your advert.
Chisler

Someone who wants to swindle you by deception or fraud.

Clipboard The clipboard is a built-in component in your operating system files that works as a temporary "store" for you when you use the "Copy", "Cut" and Paste" functions.  It works in background mode and is not visible to the user. 
 
 
Copy & Paste This is a term used for moving areas of text, or images, from one area to another without having to delete it from it's current position and re-type or install it from scratch in it's new position.

For further information see our How To section.



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